Coyote BushCoyote Brush, or Chaparral
Broom, is an evergreen, fire-retardant shrub growing in coastal shrub and chaparral
communities below 2500 feet from San Diego to Oregon. This drought-resistant bush
has separate male and female plants, and blooms in late summer. It provides shelter
for wildlife, as well as nectar for a great many bees, butterflies and other insects. The
botanical name is, Baccharis pilularis. Baccharis is derived from the Greek
name Bakkaris for plants with a fragrant root. Pilularis refers to the globules
on the flower buds. A cultivar called Dwarf Coyote Brush is frequently
used in landscaping for ground cover and slope stabilization. It is named Baccharis
pilularis var. pilularis. The photos above show butterflies American
Painted Lady and Anise Swallowtail on Coyote Brush on More Mesa, July 2004. The
lower left and right pictures were also taken on More Mesa, July 2004. The last
picture is of the cultivar Dwarf Coyote Brush growing in a garden. |