Sky LupineSky Lupine is found
in many grassy areas in coastal and inland California at an altitude of less than
3500 feet. It grows in a variety of soils from sand to clay, and is often found
in disturbed areas. As a member of the pea family, it is a nitrogen fixer enriching
the soil. This plant can take full sun with adequate water during the growing
season. Sky Lupine is an annual, growing as a fire-retardant ground cover in grasslands,
from about January to June. The plant dies after seeding. Seeds germinate the
following spring to once again cover the area in flowering plants. Sky Lupine
grows to a height of about two feet, with many green, palmate leaves and blue
pea-like flowers, that turn pink after pollination. The flowers are visited by
bees, in particular native bumble bees.
The scientifc name, is Lupinus
nanus. The name for this very large family, Lupinus, is derived from from
the Latin lupus for "wolf". Because Lupine plants grow in disturbed
areas, it was once thought that they denuded the soil, hence the name "wolf".
In actuality, they have the opposite affect because of the capbility to fix nitrogen,
which means they can grow in areas where other plants would generally fail. The
Greek word nannos means dwarf. The photo at the top was taken on Figueroa
mountain, and the one on the left on More Mesa on March 2, 2003. The lower right
picture was taken on Sedgwick Reserve, March 22, 2003. |